Rolls-Royce Cullinan

In 2015 it was reported that a design was in the works and that the name would be Cullinan. This was due to its competitors such as Bentley and Lamborghini venturing into the SUV business with the Bentayga and the Urus respectively. At the 2015 Frankfurt Auto Show, Rolls-Royce's CEO Torsten Müller-Ötvös said that the SUV will be revealed in 2018 and be on the market in 2019. The name "Cullinan" was confirmed by Rolls-Royce on 13 February 2018. It is named after the Cullinan Diamond, the largest diamond ever found at 3100 carats. The car was reported to have started its testing phase on 2 January 2016, and was subsequently seen testing on snow. The final tests were conducted with the partnership of National Geographic in 2018 and it was tested in various terrains. As of 2019 the company claimed that despite expanding production and hiring more employees, there were insufficient vehicles to satisfy the demand by established buyers. In the US, it is not exempt from the Gas Guzzler Tax because it is classified as a station wagon rather than an SUV. ==Design and features==

Design Many of the Cullinan's exterior design elements have been adapted from the 8th generation Rolls-Royce Phantom, such as the front grille and the headlights. Interior The interior includes many of the same standard and optional features found in other Rolls-Royce models, such as a number of different upholstery and trim finishes in leather, wood, carbon fiber and more, as well as power closing doors, double paned windows, and a choice of an optional "Starlight" fiber optic headliner or panoramic sunroof. The Cullinan is offered as either a five-seater, with three-across seating in the rear, or as a four-seater, with two reclining and massaging rear seats with a center console in the middle. The car also features a split tailgate, with leather camping seats, known as the "cocktail suite", which are deployed from the luggage compartment. The Cullinan is the only Rolls-Royce to have a glass partition between the luggage compartment and the passenger compartment. Some critics did note the lack of certain high tech features found on less expensive SUVs though, such as automatic climate control and partially autonomous cruise control. == Specifications and performance ==

Platform The Cullinan uses an aluminium spaceframe chassis; this is a version of Rolls-Royce's modular "Architecture of Luxury" platform. It is also equipped with electrically actuated active anti-roll bars. The Cullinan is also fitted with a stereo camera integrated into the front windscreen that scans the road ahead and adjusts the suspension proactively to improve ride quality. This system, dubbed "The Flagbearer" by Rolls-Royce, operates at speeds of up to . Like the Phantom VIII, the Cullinan employs a four-wheel steering system to improve both maneuverability at low speeds and stability at higher speeds. Powertrain The Cullinan is only equipped with a twin-turbocharged 6.75-litre V12 engine. ZF's 8HP 8-speed automatic transmission is the Cullinan's sole gearbox option. The Cullinan uses a permanent all-wheel drive system. ==Variants==

Black Badge Cullinan The Black Cullinan is a special edition of the Cullinan which features a power increase to , as well as exterior features painted in black (including the Spirit of Ecstasy) and carbon fibre trim on the interior. The leather used in the interior is black, with borders coloured according to the exterior. The current production car with the Rolls-Royce Black Badge marque along with this car is the Rolls-Royce Ghost Black Badge. ==Other special editions==

Black Badge Cullinan Blue Shadow The Blue Shadow is a special edition of the Black Badge Cullinan inspired by the Kármán line, featuring leather seats with perforations arranged in patterns that replicate how the earth looks from space, an embroidered roof lining that depicts the moon, and a revised version of the starlight headliner found in the standard Cullinan with both white and blue lights. It also features exterior changes such as a special blue paintwork and blue tinted Spirit of Ectasy. Rolls-Royce say only 62 examples were built. ==Series II==

The Series II, released in 2024, features no changes to the powertrain but features revised styling, including a new front bumper, headlights, an illuminated grille, and larger 23-inch wheels. On the interior, the Series II features new interior materials, broader customisation options, and an updated tech suite that includes a new digital gauge cluster and infotainment system. ==See also==