After graduating
Kyiv University, Bezsmertnyi became a school
history teacher in
Makariv. Soon after Ukraine gained independence, he switched to politics and made a successful career within the
Ukrainian Republican Party, becoming its member of parliament in 1994. Later he left the party but continued his career as a member of parliament. From 2002 to 2006 he was a member of the parliamentary Committee for State Development and Local Self-Governance. Bezsmertnyi was one of the leaders of the 2004
Orange Revolution. After
Viktor Yuschenko's victory on the
2004 presidential elections, Bezsmertnyi became the main organizer of the
People's Union "Our Ukraine" party. The "Our Ukraine"s formal chair is Yuschenko himself, so Bezsmertnyi, as the Head of party's Political Council, became its factual leader. In 2005 Bezsmertnyi was
Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine, responsible for administrative and territorial reform, in the
first Tymoshenko government. In a joint statement (with people's deputies, Mykhaylo Polyanchych, Ihor Kril,
Viktor Topolov,
Oksana Bilozir and
Vasyl Petiovka) Bezsmertny declared that: "some of the leaders of the party play their own game, coming from personal interests and it has nothing to do with responsibility, pluralism, and norms of democracy." In mid-April 2009, Bezsmertnyi rejoined the People's Union "Our Ukraine", stating: "To be acting head of the executive committee and not to be a member of the party is not right in relation to the people I am working with". From 24 February 2010 to 3 June 2011 Bezsmertnyi was Ambassador of Ukraine to
Belarus. In July 2014, Bezsmertnyi became the party leader of
Third Ukrainian Republic. Bezsmertnyi was Ukraine's representative to the political subgroup of the
Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine of the
Russo-Ukrainian War until May 2016. From March 2016 until January 2018 Bezsmertnyi was one of the party leaders of the
Agrarian Party of Ukraine. Bezsmertnyi declared his candidacy in the
2019 Ukrainian presidential election on 31 May 2018. He did not proceed to the second round of the election; in the first round, he gained 0.14% of the votes. In December 2018 Bezsmertnyi announced the creation of a new party late January 2019. President
Volodymyr Zelenskyy has authorised Bezsmertnyi to represent Ukraine in the working political subgroup at the Trilateral Contact Group on a Donbas settlement. On 13 August 2019 Bezsmertnyi was dismissed from his post at the Trilateral Contact Group by a decree of President Zelenskyy. ==See also==