In 1843 the Antwerp voice teachers
Cornelius Schermers (1799–1870) and Frans Willem Aerts (1804–1864), composer and kapellmeister of the Antwerp Cathedral of Our Lady
Jozef Bessems (1809–1892) and flute player J. Van den Bogaert (1802–1851) worked out a plan to set up a music school in Antwerp. They received the approval of the city council and on 15 March 1844 the ''Ecole spéciale de musique de la Ville d'Anvers'' was founded. Its classrooms were located in the center of Antwerp in a public property in the Kaasstraat near the
Suikerrui. In 1859 they had to expand and they found additional classrooms in the Blindestraat. Until then, the music school was a private initiative, albeit with subsidies from the city. In 1859 the city took over the administration and the school was promoted to
Municipal Music School of Antwerp (Dutch:
Stedelijke muziekschool van Antwerpen, French: ''Ecole de Musique d'Anvers''). When
Peter Benoit was asked to become director in 1867, he made it a condition that it would be a complete Flemish music school. This was accepted by the city council and the name of the school now was monolingual
Antwerpsche Vlaamsche Muziekschool. Benoit also wanted space for a theater and a concert hall. In 1885–86 the school received its own building at the Sint Jacobsmarkt. Benoit made every possible effort to have the music school recognized as a Conservatory. In 1895, the City, the county and the state made an agreement whereby the state took over the music school in Antwerp to transform into a conservatory. Hair Thus, in
Royal Decree of 15 June 1898, the
Antwerpsche Vlaamsche Muziekschool was elevated to
Royal Conservatory Antwerp. In this way the Antwerp Conservatory became the first institution of higher education in Belgium with Dutch as the official language. Its first director was Peter Benoit with
Edward Keurvels as his secretary. The new conservatory complex would only come about in 1968 at the International Arts Campus deSingel. ==Management==