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Rudy, Silesian Voivodeship

Rudy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kuźnia Raciborska, within Racibórz County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland.

History
In the early 13th century a monastery was founded at the site, however, it was destroyed in the First Mongol invasion of Poland in 1241. The Cistercians rebuilt the monastery in 1252–1255. A foundation document was issued by Duke Władysław Opolski of the Polish Piast dynasty in 1258, and it was confirmed by Pope Gregory X in 1274. The Cistercians developed the village. In the early 14th century, Duke Przemysław of Racibórz funded the construction of a new church (present-day Basilica) in Rudy. During World War II, the Germans established and operated three forced labour subcamps (E374, E588, E742) of the Stalag VIII-B/344 prisoner-of-war camp in the village. In the final stages of the war, in 1945, a German-conducted death march of prisoners of a subcamp of the Auschwitz concentration camp in Sosnowiec passed through the village towards Opava. ==Sports==
Sports
The local football team is LKS Buk Rudy. It competes in the lower leagues. == Notable people ==
Notable people
Viktor II (1847–1923), Duke of Ratibor • Viktor III (1879–1945), Duke of Ratibor ==Gallery==
Gallery
Rudy - Kościół 2.JPG|Our Lady Basilica 2020-09 Rudy Raciborskie 176.jpg|Narrow gauge railway station and museum Rudy - Park 02.JPG|Park Rudy - Kościół Św. Marii Magdaleny 01.jpg|St. Mary Magdalene Church ==References==
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