Rue, Switzerland

Rue is first mentioned in 1152 as Rota. The municipality was formerly known by its German name Rüw, however, that name is no longer used. ==Geography==

Rue has an area, , of . Of this area, or 72.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 18.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 8.7% is settled (buildings or roads), or 0.6% is either rivers or lakes and or 0.1% is unproductive land. Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 4.3% and transportation infrastructure made up 3.8%. Out of the forested land, 15.3% of the total land area is heavily forested and 3.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 36.8% is used for growing crops and 33.8% is pastures, while 1.3% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. The municipality is located along the upper portion of the Broye gelegen. It consists of the villages of Rue, Blessens, Promasens and Gillarens. Blessens was incorporated in 1992, followed in 2001 by Promasens and Gillarens. ==Coat of arms==

The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Per pale Gules and azure, overall a Wheel Or. Rue kept the same coat of arms when Blessens merged into Rue in 1992 and in 2001 when Promasens and Gillarens merged into it. ==Demographics==

Rue has a population () of . , 8.3% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 23.5%. Migration accounted for 17.9%, while births and deaths accounted for 4.1%. Most of the population () speaks French (507 or 96.6%) as their first language, German is the second most common (9 or 1.7%) and Portuguese is the third (6 or 1.1%). There are 2 people who speak Italian. , there were 369 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.5 persons per household. , the construction rate of new housing units was 7.5 new units per 1000 residents. Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1140 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:680 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:100 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:20 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:42 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1278 from:start till:212 bar:1278 at:222 fontsize:S text: "53 Hearths" shift:(7,5) bar:1368 from:start till:192 bar:1368 at:202 fontsize:S text: "48 Hearths" shift:(7,5) bar:1425 from:start till:156 bar:1425 at:166 fontsize:S text: "39 Hearths" shift:(7,5) bar:1850 from:start till:641 text:"641" bar:1860 from:start till:580 text:"580" bar:1870 from:start till:592 text:"592" bar:1880 from:start till:585 text:"585" bar:1888 from:start till:553 text:"553" bar:1900 from:start till:615 text:"615" bar:1910 from:start till:592 text:"592" bar:1920 from:start till:580 text:"580" bar:1930 from:start till:604 text:"604" bar:1941 from:start till:594 text:"594" bar:1950 from:start till:671 text:"671" bar:1960 from:start till:540 text:"540" bar:1970 from:start till:493 text:"493" bar:1980 from:start till:456 text:"456" bar:1990 from:start till:533 text:"533" bar:2000 from:start till:525 text:"525" ==Heritage sites of national significance==

Rue Castle and the House de Maillardoz de Prez are listed as Swiss heritage site of national significance. The entire town of Rue and the village of Promasens are both part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites. File:Rue castle - Switzerland.jpg | Rue Castle File:Maison de Maillardoz de Prez.jpg|House de Maillardoz de Prez ==Politics==

In the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the CVP which received 41.0% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (21.6%), the SP (17.8%) and the FDP (6.2%). The CVP improved their position in Rue rising to first, from second in 2007 (with 29.2%) The SVP moved from first in 2007 (with 31.5%) to second in 2011, the SPS retained about the same popularity (17.6% in 2007) and the FDP retained about the same popularity (9.4% in 2007). A total of 401 votes were cast in this election, of which 4 or 1.0% were invalid. ==Economy==

, Rue had an unemployment rate of 4%. , there were 80 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 29 businesses involved in this sector. 55 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 10 businesses in this sector. 100 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 27 businesses in this sector. , there were 17 workers who commuted into the municipality and 180 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 10.6 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. Of the working population, 7.3% used public transportation to get to work, and 66.3% used a private car. ==Religion==

From the , 411 or 78.3% were Roman Catholic, while 58 or 11.0% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there was 1 member of an Orthodox church, and there were 12 individuals (or about 2.29% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 2 individuals who belonged to another church. 43 (or about 8.19% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 4 individuals (or about 0.76% of the population) did not answer the question. ==Education==

In Rue about 186 or (35.4%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 35 or (6.7%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 35 who completed tertiary schooling, 62.9% were Swiss men, 31.4% were Swiss women. During the 2010–11 school year, there were a total of 116 students attending 6 classes in Rue. A total of 213 students from the municipality attended any school, either in the municipality or outside of it. There was one kindergarten class with a total of 22 students in the municipality. The municipality had 5 primary classes and 94 students. During the same year, there were no lower secondary classes in the municipality, but 55 students attended lower secondary school in a neighboring municipality. There were no upper Secondary classes or vocational classes, but there were 13 upper Secondary students and 24 upper Secondary vocational students who attended classes in another municipality. The municipality had no non-university Tertiary classes, but there was one non-university Tertiary student and 6 specialized Tertiary students who attended classes in another municipality. , there were 32 students in Rue who came from another municipality, while 47 residents attended schools outside the municipality. ==References==