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Monastery of Saint Thaddeus

The Monastery of Saint Thaddeus is an Armenian monastery in a mountainous area of West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Although much of the present structure has been erected by Abbas Mirza in 1811, the monastery is one of the oldest church buildings in the world.

History and architecture
According to the tradition of the Armenian Apostolic Church, Saint Thaddeus, also known as Saint Jude, evangelized the region of Armenia and Persia. According to Moses of Khorenatsi, an Armenian historian writing in the 5th century, Thaddeus suffered martyrdom in Armenia under King Sanatruk, and is revered as an apostle of the Armenian Church. with another source placing the foundation in AD 239 under St. Gregory the Illuminator. The 19th century additions were constructed from ashlar Ashlar masonry stone. The earliest sections are black and white stone. In July 2008, the Monastery of Saint Thaddeus was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List, along with two other Armenian monuments in the same province: the Monastery of Saint Stepanos and the Chapel of Dzordzor. == Notable details ==
Notable details
Apostles Thaddeus and Bartholomew According to Armenian Church tradition, the Apostles Thaddeus and Bartholomew traveled through Armenia in AD 45 to preach the word of God, where many people were converted and numerous secret Christian communities were established. The ancient Christian historian Moses of Khorene told the following story, considered a legend by most modern historiographers. Thaddeus converted King Abgar V of Edessa. After his death, the Armenian kingdom was split into two parts. His son Ananun crowned himself in Edessa, while his nephew Sanatruk ruled in Armenia. About AD 66, Ananun gave the order to kill Saint Thaddeus in Edessa. The king's daughter Sandokht, who had converted to Christianity, was martyred with Thaddeus. Her tomb is said to be located near the monastery. Events The annual ceremony and pilgrimage in the St. Thaddeus Monastery was held 14–16 July 2016. It was held by the Armenian Diocese of Atrpatakan. In December 2020, UNESCO added the pilgrimage to its list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. == Gallery ==
Gallery
Qareh kelissa.jpg|The compound Ghara kilisa(2).jpg Armenian Monastery of Saint Thaddeus - closeup.jpg|The monastery Qara kelisa iran.jpg|Another view of the monastery Eastern facade detail of the opening.jpg Closer view of the domes.jpg Facade detail 22.jpg Gara Kelisa 17.jpg Gara Kelisa 18.jpg Bell tower and northern facade.jpg Bell tower and western facade.jpg Bell tower from north.jpg Detail of northern apse.jpg Gara Kelisa 8.jpg Detail of the south east column of the bell tower.jpg Detail of the south west column of bell tower.jpg Detail st michel qara kelisa iran.jpg Facade detail 07.jpg Facade detail 11.jpg Monastery of Saint Thaddeus 13.jpg Facade detail 19.jpg Detail croix qara kelisa iran.jpg|Details of craftsmanship 25005251 196656597558717 9211796447157026816 n 05.jpg Gara Kelisa 10.jpg Gara Kelisa 13.jpg Gara Kelisa 12.jpg Gara Kelisa 11.jpg Saint Thaddeus Monastery, interior view 339.jpg Interieur qara kelisa iran.jpg|Interior view Saint Thaddeus Monastery, interior view 314.jpg File:Armenian Monastery of Saint Thaddeus - panorama.jpg|Panoramic view from the outside == See also ==
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