According to the 1881/82-1893 Ottoman census the vilayet had a total population of 1.009.992 people, ethnically consisting as: • Muslims - 450.456 •
Greeks - 282.013 •
Bulgarians - 231.606 •
Jews - 41.984 •
Catholics - 2.654 •
Protestants - 329 •
Armenians - 48 • Foreign citizens - 1.272 According to the
1905/06 Ottoman Census, the vilayet had a total population of 921,359 people, ethnically consisting as: • Muslims - 419.604 • Orthodox Greeks - 263.881 • Orthodox Bulgarians - 155.710 • Jews - 52.395 • Wallachians (
Vlachs) - 20.486 •
Gypsies - 4.736 • Catholic Greeks - 2.693 • Oriental Armenians - 637 • Protestants - 329 • Catholic Armenians - 58 •
Latins - 31 •
Syrians - 4 • Foreign citizens - 795 However, according to the Ottoman Archives, the Vilayet's main ethnoconfessional groups according to the
1905/06 Ottoman Census are: • Muslims - 510,125 • Orthodox Greeks (
Patriarchists) - 326,030 • Orthodox Bulgarians (
Exarchists) - 229,422 • Jews - 52,645 By sanjaks, the four main ethnoconfessional groups number, as follows: According to an estimate by
Aram Andonian in 1908 there was the following ethnic distribution in the vilayet: • Orthodox Bulgarians - 446,050 • Muslim
Turks - 333,440 • Orthodox Greeks - 168,500 •
Muslim Bulgarians - 98,590 • Jews - 55,320 • Orthodox
Vlachs - 24,970 • Muslim
Gypsies - 22,200 • Mixed - 16,320 ==Governors==