The development of the Saltine Warrior as
Syracuse University's mascot became intertwined with the legend of Ogeekeda Hoschenegada, a notable 16th-century chief of the
Onondaga Nation. The supposed finding of Ogeekeda Hoschenegada's remains was the central story point. Excavation partner Dr. Burges Johnson made waves when he announced the discovery of what was allegedly an image or likeness of the chief. Named "O-gee-ke-da Ho-schen-e-ga-da," which translates to "The Salt (or Salty) Warrior" in English, this representation was made. Throughout the university community and beyond, this revelation sparked curiosity and fascination. The excavation of the former Syracuse University Women's Building in the late 1920s marked the beginning of this blending of academic culture and historical myth. The academic community was intrigued and fascinated by the widespread belief that Ogeekeda Hoschenegada's remains had been discovered during this dig. Not only was the supposed finding of Hoschenegada's remains intriguing historically, but it soon became a central story at Syracuse University. Even though subsequent information proved the story was untrue, it had a significant and long-lasting effect on the university's culture. It was published in The Orange Peel in 1931, which provided a forum for the myth's propagation, bringing it to the forefront and igniting interest among college students. The legend's story within the university's cultural environment was furthered by the publication of the legend in The Orange Peel, which sparked extensive attention and discussion. The
Daily Orange and other regional news outlets later played a part in spreading the myth and ensuring its perpetuation in Syracuse University students' collective memory. The mascot was retired in response to complaints from a Native American student organization regarding its derogatory representation, even though its existence continued until the late 1970s. The university then looked into a number of mascot alternatives before deciding on
Otto the Orange in 1980. A bronze sculpture portraying the Saltine Warrior sits outside of
Carnegie Library, a building on the university's North Campus. Graduate student Luise Meyers Kaish created the sculpture in 1951, and presented it as a gift from the class of 1951. Luise was born on September 8, 1925 in
Atlanta, Georgia and died on March 7, 2013. She was a Rome Prize Fellow, a Guggenheim Fellow, and was awarded the Arents Pioneer Medal from SU. Her work is portrayed in "Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American Art, the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum, the Jewish Museum, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art." == Controversy ==