Mbakwe began his education in 1937 at St Peter's Primary School, Umulogho. His contemporaries include The Reverend Canon Jeremiah Anyanwu, the first Anglican priest in the old Etiti Local Government Area of Imo State, who was born at about the same time with him in Avutu. He studied at the Teachers Training College, Oleh, Isoko, from 1946 to 1947, and at
Fourah Bay College in
Sierra Leone in 1952. He moved on to the
University of Manchester (1953–56), the
University of Hull (1956–58), and finally the school run by the
Inns of Court (1958–59), all in England, before returning to Nigeria to practice law in
Port Harcourt,
Eastern Region. Mbakwe served as an Administrator of Okigwe Province in the
Republic of Biafra, an Igbo secessionist state in southeastern Nigeria, during the 1967–70
Civil War. ==Political career==