Following the imprisonment of UVF leader
Gusty Spence for murder in October 1966, Spence remained
de jure leader of the group but needed a stand-in leader on the outside. He chose McClelland for this role, and appointed him Chief of Staff or Brigadier-General of the Brigade Staff (Belfast leadership) largely because he respected him for his
Korean War military service, Spence also being a former
British Army soldier. McClelland had lied about his age in order to enlist in the
Royal Ulster Rifles. Like Spence, McClelland was also a native of the
Shankill Road and had a reputation as a disciplinarian. He sought to continue Spence's work by keeping together the few UVF members left and slowly adding to their number. He shared with Spence a belief that the UVF should keep a small, tightly organised membership and as such did not compete with the burgeoning
Ulster Defence Association (UDA) for either membership or public profile. Nonetheless, the late 1960s were characterised by UVF inertia, in part because as Officer Commander McClelland had little personal power and had to enact policies that he received from Spence when he visited him in prison. ==Tara==