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San Mateo del Mar

San Mateo del Mar is a coastal town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. It is part of the Tehuantepec District in the west of the Istmo Region. It is the largest of four Huave towns in the region, the others being San Dionisio del Mar, San Francisco del Mar and Santa María del Mar.

Geography
The total area of the municipality is 75.2 km2. It is located on the shores of the Pacific Ocean. Climate San Mateo del Mar has a warm climate, with rainfall in summer and early autumn. Flora and fauna Flora include Pochote, Mesquite and Tepehuaje. Fauna include wild boar, coyote, badger, rabbit, armadillo, chachalaca and buzzard. ==History==
History
San Mateo del Mar was founded in 1606. On 21–22 July 2020, thirteen men and two women were tortured and burned alive in a political-electoral dispute. Bishops of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tehuantepec have called for peace and reconciliation. ==Demography==
Demography
The population of San Mateo del Mar, according to the 2005 Census, is 12,667. Religion The predominant religion in San Mateo del Mar is Christianity, including both Catholic and evangelical adherents. According to local legend, four men were buried alive at each corner of the church's foundation as it was built. ==Local facilities==
Local facilities
Utilities Ninety percent of the town has immediate access to drinking water. ==Economy==
Economy
The main economic activities of San Mateo are commercial fishing and agriculture. Shrimp is the most common seafood export, and bass and bream are also commercially fished. In terms of agriculture, residents grow crops such as corn and vegetables, and breed cattle, pigs and goats. In addition, some of the townspeople make crafts. Traditional crafts include basket-making, pottery and earthenware. ==See also==
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