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Sanilac Petroglyphs Historic State Park

Sanilac Petroglyphs Historic State Park is a historic preservation area in the U.S. state of Michigan. The state park, also known as ezhibiigadek asin, consists of 240 acres (97 ha) in Greenleaf Township, Sanilac County, in Michigan's Thumb. It contains the largest collection of Native American petroglyphs in Michigan. The carvings were created in the pre-Columbian era and represent aspects of Native American spirituality. An interpretive hiking trail within the park passes along the nearby Cass River.

The petroglyphs
Origins The main feature of the park is a sandstone outcrop with around 165 petroglyphs on it. The petroglyphs include depictions of the religious and cultural knowledge of Great Lakes Native American tribes. Among the depictions of swirls, lines, handprints, and living beings are: • Ebmodaakowet, the archer who shoots knowledge into the future; • Migizi Inini, the Eagle Man, who looks to the east–the direction of the new day–and flies over to ensure people are following traditions and teachings; • Mishibizhew, the water panther, who protects the waters of the Great Lakes. Hindrances to preservation The sandstone slab in which the petroglyphs were carved is fragile and subject to weathering and other environmental forces. It has been walked upon and vandalized with graffiti over the years; someone, long ago prior to the 1920s, chipped out an entire symbol and the surrounding rock for a keepsake. The most recent act of vandalism occurred in 2017 when three images were carved on the rock by unknown individuals. This human activity combined with natural weathering has made the actual petroglyphs difficult for visitors to see. Specialists are concerned that unless more is done to preserve the carvings better, they will be gone by the late 21st century. == Park ecology ==
Park ecology
Beyond the rock carvings, the Cass River floodplain forest within the park can be explored via a trail loop, which crosses the river twice. green heron, and belted kingfisher. Additionally, numerous outcrops of Marshall Sandstone are visible, as is the site of a 19th-century logging camp. Signs placed along the trail interpret points of natural and historical interest. == Park management ==
Park management
On December 2, 2019, the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and the Saginaw Chippewa Nation signed a memorandum of understanding to co-manage the park. This historic agreement marks the first state-tribal co-management of a Michigan state park. File:Sanilac Petroglyphs - panoramio.jpg|The site under its protective shelter File:Sanilac Petroglphys - Vandalism.jpg|Gaps in the surface of the stone indicate where symbols have been excised File:Cass River, Sanilac Petroglyphs HSP.jpg|Cass River North Branch == See also ==
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