The history of the Sarajevo derby dates back to 1954, but the rivalry began eight years earlier. At the end of the
World War II the three major clubs in Sarajevo,
Đerzelez,
SAŠK and
Slavija, were disbanded by the new authorities which formed
FK Sarajevo in 1946. Since the idea was for this new club to represent the city on a national level, SD Torpedo, as initially FK Sarajevo was called, needed the best players from the city. Numerous notable players were brought to the club, and they received good salaries for that time. On the other side,
FK Željezničar Sarajevo is a club which was formed by a group of railway workers much earlier, in 1921. However, until then, during the pre-war period, they were in the shadow of Đerzelez, SAŠK and Slavija and had never managed to qualify to the
Yugoslav Championship. Željezničar won the second-tier Bosnian championship title in 1946, as part of the
Yugoslav football league system, and that achievement marked the beginning of their climb. After the war, these two clubs became the most prominent and successful clubs in
Sarajevo, and since then, the rivalry between the two has been intense. FK Sarajevo supporters were considered to be upper-class individuals, mainly from
Bosniak dominated old and central parts of town. On the other side, supporters of FK Željezničar were usually working-class with a liberal image. Those differences were later partly erased. FK Željezničar still has the image of a liberal club and they are also popular among other supporters in the region, while FK Sarajevo's support outside Sarajevo comes mostly from the Bosniak dominated areas in the region and diaspora. Since they played in different levels, the first matches between FK Željezničar and FK Sarajevo were friendlies. The first official league match was held in 1954; FK Sarajevo won 6–1. That is still the biggest victory by any team in these matches. As of 4 April 2026, 138 league matches have been played. Željezničar have won 40 times, Sarajevo have won 39 times, while 59 matches have ended in a draw. Goal difference is 158:154 in Sarajevo's favour. In all competitions, Željezničar and Sarajevo have played 158 times, Željezničar have won 48 times, Sarajevo have won 47 times and 63 games have ended in a draw. ==Honours==