Box office Breakdown debuted at first place at the box office with $12.3 million. Ultimately, it grossed a total of $50.2 million in the United States and Canada.
Critical reception The review aggregator website
Rotten Tomatoes reported that 83% of critics gave the film positive reviews based upon a sample of 58, with an
average score of 7.2/10. The site's consensus describes it as "A brainy and suspenseful – if somewhat uneven – thriller". At
Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film received an average score of 74 based on 19 reviews. Audiences polled by
CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B" on an A+ to F scale. Peter Stack of the
San Francisco Chronicle praised the film, "
Breakdown use[s] old-fashioned ingenuity – plus a compelling star, a fast-paced mystery and a deadpan villain – to come up with a sizzler."
Roger Ebert gave the film a positive review, calling it "taut, skillful and surgically effective". Stephen Hunter of
The Washington Post criticized Russell for not conveying a desperate husband willing to fight for his missing wife, writing "He does a lot of running around while making desperate faces, but he never projects a sense of deep rage. He never gets dangerous. Thus the movie is shorn of its one primitive gratification: the image of the civilized man who finds the Peruvian commando inside himself and lays waste to louts who have underestimated him."
Home media and rights Paramount Home Entertainment released the film on a domestic
VHS in October 1997, and a
DVD followed in 1998. It was released on
LaserDisc in the US on October 14, 1997, with a subtitled Hong Kong LaserDisc being released in November 1997, via ERA Home Entertainment. The French LaserDisc was handled by PFC Vidéo, with the German LaserDisc being handled by Laser Paradise. The French and German LaserDiscs both featured dubbed audio tracks, unlike
Pioneer LDC's Japanese LaserDisc, which featured the original audio track with Japanese subtitles.
Breakdown was a co-production between
Dino De Laurentiis Company and
Spelling Films, with distribution handled by Paramount Pictures. In the credits, Paramount Pictures and Spelling Films were listed as the joint copyright holders. At the time of the film's release, Paramount's parent company
Viacom held a majority stake in Spelling Films, part of
Spelling Entertainment. They acquired their stake in Spelling Entertainment in 1994, through the purchase of
Blockbuster, which itself had a 67% stake in Spelling Entertainment since 1993. Viacom would go on to buy out the remaining stake in Spelling Entertainment during March 1999, which further solidified Paramount's ownership of
Breakdown. It received an Australian
Blu-ray release on February 24, 2021, from local distributor Imprint (under license from Paramount). This was the film's first ever Blu-ray release and initially limited to 1,500 copies. A US Blu-ray was subsequently released by Paramount Home Entertainment on September 21, 2021, under its "Paramount Presents" line. The US Blu-ray featured a new
audio commentary with Jonathan Mostow and Kurt Russell, and a new interview with Kathleen Quinlan. It also featured an alternate opening of the film and an isolated score. Paramount Home Entertainment then released it on a
4K Ultra HD Blu-ray on October 1, 2024. This was part of its
Paramount Scares line of releases (focusing on
horror films), even though
Breakdown is generally categorized as a thriller film rather than as a horror film. The film was made available on the digital platforms
Apple TV,
Amazon Prime and
Google Play. later being made available on Paramount's own free streaming service
Pluto TV. On March 4, 2021,
Breakdown was made available on Paramount then-new subscription streaming service
Paramount+, as one of its inaugural launch titles, and in Australia it was on the streaming service for the Paramount-owned broadcaster
Network 10. In Australia, it was also available on
Fetch TV. ==Remake ==