Sellafield Ltd was formed out of the remains of
British Nuclear Group (BNG), a subsidiary of
British Nuclear Fuels Ltd (BNFL). BNG was created from a reorganisation of BNFL in 2005, bringing together all of BNFL's businesses into one unit, with the exception of
Nexia Solutions and
Westinghouse Electric Company. It was BNFL's initial intention in 2006 to sell BNG whole as one business, however it was later decided to break up BNG and sell each asset individually to maximise revenue. Consequently, BNG's US subsidiary (BNG America), its
Magnox reactor business (Reactor Sites Management Company), its consultancy business (BNG Project Services), and its one third share in
Atomic Weapons Establishment management company (AWE Management Ltd) were all sold individually. The remaining business of BNG was made responsible for the decommissioning work at
Sellafield. This was renamed Sellafield Ltd and ownership was passed to the
Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA). In 2008 the NDA contracted the management of Sellafield Ltd to Nuclear Management Partners Ltd, a consortium of US company
URS, British company
AMEC, and
Areva of France. The initial contract was for five years, with an extension option for 17 years. In 2016, the NDA took Sellafield Ltd back under direct control from Nuclear Management Partners, by making the company a subsidiary of the NDA. The NDA owns the Sellafield site and its liabilities, and owns all of the shares in Sellafield Ltd, which is responsible for the safe and secure operation and management of the site. In 2024 the company was fined £332,500 along with prosecution costs of £53,253.20 for inadequate
cybersecurity. The
Office for Nuclear Regulation found that the company "persistently" breached regulations regarding cybersecurity, though there was no evidence the flaws had been exploited. == References ==