The institution was established by
Pakistan Air Force near
Tejgaon Airport,
East Pakistan now Birsreshto Shaheed Jahangir Gate,
Dhaka Cantonment, Tejgaon,
Dhaka, Bangladesh on 1 March 1960 for the children of the Air Force personnel as Shaheen School, an English-medium school. Meanwhile, Shaheen School was renamed as "Shaheen High School" and within a few years was recognized by the
Dhaka Education Board. In the academic year 1977-78 Shaheen High School was renamed "BAF Shaheen College Dhaka" for the purpose of upgrading it to a higher secondary college. Degree (pass course) was introduced in the academic year 1990-91 and since then BAF Shaheen College Dhaka continues to function as a degree college. However, the degree was abolished from the academic year 2006–07. Later,
English version curriculum was also introduced. In the year 2008, an alumni association was formed, namely the Ex Shaheens' Association Dhaka (ESAD). BAF Shaheen School and College gets its name from the Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) and the word "Shaheen", which means "falcon" in Persian and Urdu. In the
2024 quota reform movement, a student of this college named Shafiq Uddin Ahmed Ahnaf martyred by the fascist administration, during the protest. == Academics ==