Shaped compact disc

The first square CD featured four arrangements of the Doctor Who theme tune. The Flaming Lips released a CD single for the song "This Here Giraffe" on a disc in the shape of an 8-pointed star. The North American releases of the soundtracks to certain Nintendo 64 games also received shaped CDs. The CD soundtrack to the 1997 game ''Yoshi's Story, an album called Music to Pound the Ground To'', came in an asymmetrical shape outlining Yoshi's face and some fruits in the background; similarly, the CD soundtrack to the 1997 game Diddy Kong Racing came in an asymmetrical shape outlining Diddy Kong's head. An additional example is the 2002 live EP Alive in Torment, released by symphonic black metal band Dimmu Borgir. The disc is shaped like a skull. British death metal band Carcass also released a limited edition of their 1996 album Swansong as a CD shaped like a brain. ==Compatibility==

Shaped CDs are not compatible with all CD players. They work with most machines where the disc is inserted by manually clipping it onto a spindle (the mechanism in virtually all portable CD players), but may not work in drives that load the disc from a tray, and they are not compatible with any slot-loading drives. They can even get stuck in these players, or be rejected if the tray-loading mechanism has optical sensors to detect the disc position. Business card CDs or shaped CDs can hold any type of data and can usually store anywhere from 40MB to 100MB of information. These CDs may be used for promotional pieces for business, music or many other uses. ==Asymmetric discs==

Irregularly shaped, non-rotationally symmetric discs with an offset center of mass may also cause damaging vibration if played in computer CD drives, which can operate at a much higher rotational velocity than stand-alone audio CD players. Some irregularly shaped discs work with tray-loading CD drives if they include a circular ridge on their underside that centers them on the part of the tray designed to hold 80 mm CDs, if the tray has such a feature. ==Legal/patent==

A patent exists on the production of all non-round CDs. Often referred to as the "Rose Patent," its holder David H. Rose litigated to collect royalties on the production or sale of any non-round disc. Other manufacturers of non-round discs litigated to dispute the validity of this patent and produced examples of non-round discs that predate the patent. The matter continued to be in litigation as of November 2009. Observation of the aforementioned patent has determined that it is only in regard to magnetic media and further citations may be needed to verify its application to CD optical media. The patent expired on 18 October 2015. ==See also==