The area around Shelter Cove was originally home to
Native Americans known as the
Sinkyone people.
and San Pedro'' near Shelter Cove on July 21, 1907 Near Shelter Cove on July 21, 1907, the coastal passenger steamer
Columbia collided with the steam schooner
San Pedro amidst dense fog. The
Columbia subsequently sank, killing 88 people. Although badly damaged,
San Pedro stayed afloat and helped to rescue
Columbia's survivors. Because of the very steep terrain on the coastal areas surrounding Shelter Cove, the highway builders constructing
State Route 1 (the "Shoreline Highway") decided it was too difficult to build the coastal highway along a long stretch of what is now known as the Lost Coast. As a result, the small fishing village of Shelter Cove remained secluded from the rest of the state, despite being only north of
San Francisco, and is accessible by boat, by paved mountain road, or by the small
Shelter Cove Airport. As a result of its seclusion, the Shelter Cove area has become popular for those seeking a quiet vacation respite or retirement area. Popular activities include
fishing,
whale watching, hiking, diving for
abalone, and other outdoor activities. The
Cape Mendocino Light, a
lighthouse from
Cape Mendocino, was moved by helicopter to Mal Coombs Park in 1998. A post office operated at Shelter Cove from 1892 to 1933, moving in 1898. ==Demographics==