Shin-Shimonoseki Station opened on 27 May 1901 as when the line was extended from
Asa Station to Bakan Station (present-day
Shimonoseki Station) The San'yō Railway was
railway nationalized in 1906 and the line renamed the San'yō Main Line in 1909. The station was renamed on 1 January 1916. The station was moved to its present location on 19 November 1928, per a route change of the San'yō Main Line between and . The Shinkansen began operations on 10 March 1975 and the station was renamed to its present name. With the privatization of the
Japan National Railway (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan railway Company (JR West). ==Passenger statistics==