The company was originally founded as Atlantis Energy Limited in
Brisbane, Australia. In 2005, the company established a base in
Singapore, where the company remains registered, however the head office was moved to Edinburgh in 2014. The company acquired the
MeyGen project in November 2013, In February 2014, Atlantis became the world's first tidal energy company to float on the
London Stock Exchange's
AIM sub-market and commenced construction on MeyGen. On 20 February 2017, the company announced that it had completed the phase 1a of the Meygen project. This phase included the design, manufacture and deployment of four 1.5 MW turbines. The project received £1.5 million Scottish Government grant in 2020. A number of strategic investments and acquisitions occurred in late 2015 and throughout 2016. Atlantis acquired the tidal turbine developer
Marine Current Turbines from
Siemens, including the
SeaGen turbine in
Strangford Lough, and a portfolio of six project sites. SAE also acquired two other projects from
ScottishPower Renewables, the 100 MW Ness of Duncansby site in the
Pentland Firth to the east of the MeyGen project, and a 10 MW project in the
Sound of Islay. In 2017, GFG Alliance acquired 49.99% stake in the company in return of the coal-fired
Uskmouth power station, which was to be converted to a 220 MW waste-to-energy plant. In 2019, SAE acquired the Scottish hydro developer Green Highland Renewables. The 500 kW AR500 turbine was built at the
Nigg Energy Park, and shipped to Japan for installation. The turbine was reported to have produced 10 MWh of energy in the first days of operation in early February 2021. The turbine was decommissioned in December 2023, and will be upgraded in Japan for redeployment in 2025. Also in 2020, SAE announced plans to develop a 160 MW Wyre tidal barrage on the
River Wyre. This would be in conjunction with Natural Energy Wyre Limited, who started developing the project in 2015. It is proposed the barrage would span the river between
Fleetwood and
Knott End, and would generate 90 MW of electricity. In October 2022, there was a
management buyout of the Advanced Tidal Engineering and Services (ATES) division, along with the associated
IP and staff, forming a new company called
Proteus Marine Renewables. SAE remains a minority shareholder in the new company, with a 21% stake. Proteus Marine will continue to supply turbines to SAE, for
MeyGen and other projects. SAE developed proposals for a 300 MW
battery energy storage system in the north of Scotland, to be located approximately from the
Castle of Mey, which was bought and restored by the late
Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. The scheme was opposed by councillors from Highland, citing impact on the Castle of Mey and local tourism including the
North Coast 500 route. On 21 August 2025, the company name was changed from SIMEC Atlantis Energy Limited to Ampeak Energy Limited. In partnership with
EDF Energy, Ampeak Energy is developing the AW1 Battery Energy Storage System at
Uskmouth power station. Originally rated at 120 MW/240 MWh, it is being expanded to 480 MWh capacity in 2025. == Operations ==