Born the second son of Captain John William Madden of the
4th (King's Own) Regiment and Emily Madden (née Busby), Madden joined the Royal Navy as a
cadet in the training ship in 1875. Promoted to
midshipman he was posted to the
central battery ship , flagship of Admiral
Geoffrey Hornby Commander-in-Chief of the
Mediterranean Fleet in 1877 and was deployed to
Constantinople during the
Russo-Turkish War. Madden transferred to the troopship in November 1884 and then attended the torpedo school before joining the directing staff there in 1885. he was posted to the cruiser in the
Mediterranean Fleet and then the battleship also in the Mediterranean Fleet before returning to HMS
Vernon again in 1899. he was in February 1902 appointed to , flagship of the
Mediterranean Fleet, as an additional officer for duty with torpedo boat destroyers in the
Mediterranean. From April 1902, this included command of the ironclad , depot-ship at
Malta for torpedo boats. In September that year, he was posted to the armoured cruiser , and was the first captain to commission her as she was completed in November that year. Her first assignment was to convey
Joseph Chamberlain,
Secretary of State for the Colonies, on his tour of South Africa from December 1902 to March 1903. She then served as flagship of Admiral
Wilmot Fawkes, commanding the cruiser squadron on the
North America and West Indies Station, to whom Madden thus served as flag captain. he joined the Ship Design Committee, which produced the and designs for battleships and armoured battlecruisers, in December 1904 and then became naval assistant to Admiral
Henry Jackson,
Third Sea Lord and Controller of the Navy in February 1905. Madden returned to sea as commanding officer of the battleship and chief of staff to
Sir Francis Bridgeman, commander-in-chief of the
Home Fleet in August 1907. he went on to be
Fourth Sea Lord in January 1910 Promoted to
rear admiral on 12 April 1911, he was given command of the first division of the Home Fleet during 1912, the
3rd cruiser squadron during 1913, and then the
2nd cruiser squadron during 1914. ==First World War==