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Six Point Group

The Six Point Group was a British feminist campaign group founded by Lady Rhondda in 1921 to press for changes in the law of the United Kingdom in six areas.

Aims
The six original specific aims were: • Satisfactory legislation on child assault; • Satisfactory legislation for the widowed mother; • Satisfactory legislation for the unmarried mother and her child; • Equal rights of guardianship for married parents; • Equal pay for teachers • Equal opportunities for men and women in the civil service. These later evolved into six general points of equality for women: political, occupational, moral, social, economic and legal. ==History==
History
The group was founded by Lady Rhondda in 1921 to press for changes in the law of the United Kingdom in six areas. The secretary from 1921 to 1926 was the actor-director and ex-suffragette Winifred Mayo. It was inaugurated by several societies including: the British Commonwealth Union, British Federation of University Women, City Women's Club, Federation of Women Civil Servants, National Union of Trained Nurses, National Union of Women Teachers, Women's Auxiliary Service, Women's Guild of Empire, Women Sanitary Inspectors and Health Visitors Association. During the 1920s, it was active in trying to have the League of Nations pass an Equal Rights Treaty. The group campaigned on principles of strict equality between men and women. This 'old feminism' or 'equality feminism' was sometimes contrasted to the 'new feminism' or 'welfare feminism' of other women's groups of the period, such as the National Union of Societies for Equal Citizenship, which sought protectionist legislation applying only to women. Members included former militant suffragists - such as Dorothy Evans, Florence Macfarlane, Monica Whately, Helen Archdale, Charlotte Marsh, Theresa Garnett and Stella Newsome - as well as younger women like Winifred Holtby, Vera Brittain and Caroline Haslett. Though the membership was usually under 300, the Six Point Group wielded considerable political influence in the interwar years and during the Second World War. Hazel Hunkins Hallinan took over as chair in 1950s, having joined the organisation in 1922. She also discussed the group in a suffrage interview with Brian Harrison, including efforts to amalgamate the Six Point Group and the Married Women's Association, which were unsuccessful due to differences of opinion between Teresa Billington-Greig and Phyllis Vallance about constitutional and financial issues. She also reported that the Six Point Group was supported by Nancy Astor, who gave £5 every year, and by Frederick Pethwick-Lawrence, who helped to organise parties at the House of Lords. From 1967, the group played an active part in the co-ordination of other women's groups on a number of issues. Its secretary in the 1970s was Hazel Hunkins Hallinan. From the late 1970s the group declined through its failure to recruit younger women. It went into abeyance in 1980, and was finally dissolved in 1983. ==Archives==
Archives
The archives of the Six Point Group are held at The Women's Library which is based at the London School of Economics. ==References==
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