The origin of the sign is thought to be the right-hand half (
┤ ) of the letter H, which was used in some
archaic Greek alphabets as while in others it was used for the vowel
eta. It was developed by
Aristophanes of Byzantium to help readers discern between similar words. For example, ὅρος
horos 'boundary' (rough breathing) and ὄρος
oros 'mountain' (smooth breathing). In medieval and modern script, it takes the form of a closing half moon (reverse C) or a closing single quotation mark: • • Smooth breathings were also used in the
early Cyrillic and
Glagolitic alphabets when writing the
Old Church Slavonic language. Today it is used in
Church Slavonic according to a simple rule: if a word starts with a vowel, the vowel has a psili over it. From the
Russian writing system, it was eliminated by
Peter the Great during his alphabet and font-style reform (1707). All other Cyrillic-based modern writing systems are based on the Petrine script, so they have never had the smooth breathing. ==Coronis==