The Committee for a Workers' International announced on 23 May 2002 that it had established a section in Kazakhstan, following a conference held by its Kazakhstani members in neighbouring
Russia earlier that month. From its inception the CWI's section in Kazakhstan came under attack by authorities, with one member being detained en route to the conference which established the organisation, and others reportedly being attacked as they gathered for the conference. In early 2006, leading members of the CWI's Kazakhstani section decided to create a more formal organisation which would be independent from the CWI. The founding congress of the "Socialist Resistance of Kazakhstan" was held from 20 to 21 February 2006. The group hosted its first event shortly afterwards on 23 February 2006—a
rock concert in Almaty titled "Rock for Free Education", in which a number of local musicians participated in. The Socialist Resistance of Kazakhstan was instrumental in the "Leave the People's Homes Alone" campaign, an anti-eviction movement, and in "Kazakhstan 2012", a campaign by
trade unions and other labour organisations for
electoral reform. At the fourth meeting of the Kazakhstan 2012 campaign held on 7 May 2011, the Socialist Resistance of Kazakhstan renamed itself the "Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan" and announced plans to register a
political party with Kazakhstan's
Central Election Commission named the "Socialist Workers' Party". The Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan supported the strike and demonstrations by Kazakhstani oil workers in
Zhanaozen in December 2011. After the police opened fire and killed over 14 demonstrators in Zhanaozen, the Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan accused the
Nur Otan government of
Nursultan Nazarbayev of
conducting a massacre. The Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan supported workers' strikes during the
2022 Kazakhstani protests which initially began due to an overnight doubling of fuel prices. The organisation called for the withdrawal of armed troops from Kazakhstan's cities, the resignation of the
Tokayev government, the release of political prisoners, and the legalisation of labour demonstrations, independent trade unions, the
Communist Party of Kazakhstan, and the Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan itself. == Policies ==