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Solar eclipse of October 14, 2023

An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Saturday, October 14, 2023, with a magnitude of 0.952. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 4.6 days after apogee, the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.

Visibility
United States The path of the eclipse crossed the United States beginning in Oregon, entering at Dunes City, and passing over Newport, Crater Lake National Park, Eugene (passing over University of Oregon), and Medford. After passing over the northeast corner of California (in Modoc National Forest), it traveled through Nevada (passing over Black Rock Desert, Winnemucca and Elko) and Utah (passing over Canyonlands National Park, Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, and Bluff). After that, it covered the northeast corner of Arizona (including Kayenta) and the southwest corner of Colorado (including Cortez and the Ute Mountain Reservation). In New Mexico, it passed over Farmington, Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Roswell, Hobbs, and Carlsbad. Afterwards, it entered Texas, passing over Midland, Odessa, San Angelo, Kerrville, San Antonio and Corpus Christi before entering the Gulf of Mexico. This was the second annular eclipse visible from Albuquerque in 11 years, where it crossed the path of the May 2012 eclipse. It also coincided with the last day of the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta. A total solar eclipse crossed the United States in April 2024 (12 states) (Saros 139, Ascending Node), and a future solar eclipse will cross in August 2045 (10 states) (Saros 136, Descending Node). An annular solar eclipse will occur in June 2048 (9 states) (Saros 128, Descending Node). Mexico In Mexico, the eclipse path passed over the Yucatán Peninsula, covering San Francisco de Campeche in Campeche, Oxkutzcab in Yucatán (coming close to Mérida), and Chetumal in Quintana Roo. Western Caribbean In Western Cuba, Cayman Islands, and Jamaica all saw a partial eclipse (50% and above). The greatest of the partial eclipse was seen over Western Cuba and the Cayman Islands. Central America In Guatemala, the eclipse passed over the extreme northeastern tip of Petén Department. In Belize, the eclipse passed over Belmopan and Belize City before leaving land again; when it entered in Honduras, it passed over La Ceiba and Catacamas, and in Nicaragua it passed over Bluefields. The point of greatest eclipse occurred near the coast of Nicaragua. After that, in Costa Rica it passed over Limon, and in Panama it passed over Santiago and came close to Panama City. Its point of greatest duration occurred just off the coast of Nata, Panama. South America In South America, the eclipse entered Colombia from the Pacific Ocean and passed over Pereira, Armenia, Cali, Ibagué and Neiva. In Brazil, it passed over the states of Amazonas (covering Fonte Boa, Tefé and Coari), Pará (covering Parauapebas and Xinguara), Tocantins (Araguaína) Maranhão (Balsas), Piauí (Picos), Ceará (Juazeiro do Norte), Pernambuco (Araripina), Paraíba (João Pessoa) and Rio Grande do Norte (Natal) before ending in the Atlantic Ocean. == Eclipse timing ==
Eclipse timing
Places experiencing annular eclipse Places experiencing partial eclipse == Gallery ==
Gallery
Videos and animations file:Solar Eclipse of October 14, 2023 viewed from GOES 16.gif|Animation of the Moon's shadow moving across Earth; captured from the GOES-16 satellite. file:Eclipse annular albuqurque 2023-10-14.30fps.crf23.3840x2160.webm|thumbtime=7|Annular Eclipse timelapse video from Petroglyph National Monument, Albuquerque, New Mexico Annularity File:Annual solar eclipse from Juazeiro do Norte October 4 2023.png|Juazeiro do Norte, Brazil File:Annular solar eclipse 10 2023 CRI 6010.jpg|Limón, Costa Rica File:Ring of fire 2023 (cropped).jpg|Campeche City, Mexico File:2023 annular solar eclipse from Winnemucca.jpg|Winnemucca, Nevada File:Annular Solar Eclipse from Jefferson School Park (2023-10-14) Nicole Sharp IMG 2807 (square crop).png|Hobbs, New Mexico File:Annular solar eclipse.jpg|Los Alamos, New Mexico File:Annular Eclipse 2023 New Mexico.jpg|Villanueva, New Mexico File:2023 Annular Eclipse from White Rock, NM.jpg|In the H-Alpha part of the spectrum. White Rock, New Mexico File:Fillmore utah ribetti.jpg|Fillmore, Utah File:Annularity of solar eclipse of October 14, 2023 in Albuquerque, New Mexico.jpg|Albuquerque, New Mexico Partiality File:Eclipse Solar Anular - 14.10.2023 - 16.49 h - Ciudad Jardín - Pcia. Buenos Aires.jpg|Ciudad Jardín, Argentina File:Eclipse solar de 14 de outubro de 2023.jpg|Floriano, Brazil File:Eclipse 14-10-2023 Sapetinga, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brasil.png|Ilhéus, Brazil File:Eclipse parcial, Natal Rio grande do norte Outubro 14 2023.png|Natal, Brazil File:Partial Solar Eclipse of October 2023 Belleville, ON, Canada.jpg|Belleville, Canada File:Eclipse Rosa Zárate.jpg|Rosa Zárate, Ecuador File:333 sin título 20231014124700.png|San Salvador, El Salvador File:SolarEclipse10142023QroMX.jpg|Querétaro City, Mexico File:Partial eclipse seen from Lima Peru October 14 2023.jpg|Lima, Peru File:Solar Eclipse October 14th Arkansas.jpg|Izard County, Arkansas File:Solar eclipse oct 14 2023.jpg|Santa Ana, California File:SM704920 Boise Annular Eclipse - Wikipedia.jpg|Boise, Idaho File:Solar Eclipse Bogalusa October 14, 2023.jpg|Bogalusa, Louisiana File:The October 14, 2023 Solar Eclipse from the National Weather Center.jpg|Norman, Oklahoma File:Partial solar eclipse October 14, 2023 from Kerrville, Texas.png|Kerrville, Texas File:SaltLakeCityEclipse2023-IMG 4469.jpg|Salt Lake City, Utah Sequences File:2023-10-14 eclipse around annularity.jpg|Albuquerque, New Mexico File:EclipseSequence lg (53260903229).jpg|Hondo, Texas Projections File:Proyección de sombras durante el eclipse solar, 14 octubre 2023 (1).jpg|Mérida, Mexico File:Circular castings.jpg|Salina, Utah File:Total projection of annularity of solar eclipse of October 14, 2023 in Albuquerque, New Mexico.jpg|Albuquerque, New Mexico == Citizen science ==
Citizen science
During the annular and total eclipses of 2023 and 2024, the GLOBE Program (Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment), through the GLOBE Observer app, sought to collect information on air temperature, clouds, and wind. During the August 2017 eclipse, citizen scientists contributed with over 80,000 observations of air temperature and 20,000 cloud observations. == Eclipse details ==
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse. == Eclipse season ==
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. == Related eclipses ==
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2023 A hybrid solar eclipse on April 20. • A penumbral lunar eclipse on May 5. • An annular solar eclipse on October 14.A partial lunar eclipse on October 28. Metonic • Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 26, 2019 • Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 2, 2027 Tzolkinex • Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 1, 2016 • Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 25, 2030 Half-Saros • Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of October 8, 2014 • Followed by: Lunar eclipse of October 18, 2032 Tritos • Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 13, 2012 • Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 12, 2034 Solar Saros 134 • Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 3, 2005 • Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 25, 2041 Inex • Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 3, 1994 • Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 22, 2052 Triad • Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 13, 1936 • Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 15, 2110 Solar eclipses of 2022–2025 Saros 134 Metonic series Tritos series Inex series == See also ==
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