Sonny M'Pokomandji

M'Pokomandji was born in Bangui on 29 February 1948. He is the third child of seven siblings. His father, Ambroise Sonny, is from Kouango, while his mother, Elisabeth Sapki, hails from Satema. He moved to Sarh in an unknown year since his parents, who worked as a civil servant, were posted there and enrolled in Saint-François Xavier Catholic School. While living in Sarh, he enjoyed watching AS Tempête Mocaf matches against a local team. In 1960, M'Pokomandji moved to Bangui and lived in Lakouanga District. At first, he wanted to study at the Catholic schools of Saint Louis and Saint Charles. However, he was rejected at those schools and accepted at Ecole Lakouanga instead. One year later, he finished his primary education and moved to Berbérati to continue his high school education at Juvenat College after being invited by Brother Claude, the former manager of Fu Manchu Club. Upon finishing 9th grade in Berberati, M'Pokomandji moved to Bangui and enrolled at Lycée des Rapides, where he finished his 10th and 11th grades. Later on, he was transferred to Lycée Barthélémy Boganda and completed his 12th grade. After passing the baccalaureate, Bokassa sent M'Pokomandji to Morocco to study civil engineering after his visit to the country. However, the major did not exist in Morocco yet and he decided to study at the University of Perpignan, taking math and physics. Later, he enrolled at Montpellier 2 University and completed his bachelor's and master's degrees in Electrical Engineering and Automation. Subsequently, he was admitted to École nationale de l'aviation civile and earned a civil aviation engineering degree in 1974. == Sport career ==

Football M'Pokomandji developed his passion for football when he was dwelling in Sarh. During his school year at Ecole Lakouanga, he played football with his schoolfellows. At one time, his schoolmates Joseph Marcel Bimalé and Eloi Limbio, who were playing for Brazza (now TP USCA Bangui) and Fu Manchu (now Publique Sportive Mouara), respectively, persuaded M'Pokomandji to join their respective clubs. Afterward, he decided to draw lots to determine the clubs that he wanted because he did not want to dismay his friends. Eloi won, and M'Pokomandji then joined Fu Manchu's junior team. He ended his football career after being recruited to the Hit Tresor Sporting Club basketball team. In February 2021, he became the Central African Basketball Federation (FCBB) president candidate, promising to restore the country's basketball. However, he lost the election to Aimé Serge Singa. == Professional career and detainment ==

After finishing his higher education with a civil aviation engineering degree, he returned to CAR and worked at ACESNA. However, his career at ACENSEA was ended in 1976 due to the coup plot. On 16 February 1976, while M'Pokomandji and ICAO officials inspected the Bangui M'Poko International Airport runway, a grenade was thrown at Bokassa when he was to board a flight to N'Délé. Although the grenade failed to explode, M’pokomandji and the other ACESNA officials were called to the Council of Ministers for questioning. Later, he wrote and sent a letter to his colleague in Toulouse, Joseph Ndoro, about the coup in which the coup plotters were arrested and some were exiled. The country's censorship service prevented the letter from reaching Ndoro since it was considered "an act of subversion against Bokassa". This letter caused M'Pokomandji to be arrested. M'Pokomandji was sentenced to nine years in prison and fined 300,000 CFA francs by a military tribunal. He was jailed in Ngaragba Central Prison for nine months and shared a cell with political prisoners and highway robbers. On 4 December 1977, Bokassa gave M'Pokomandji and other hundred prisoners amnesty on the occasion of the Coronation of Bokassa I and Catherine on the condition that they were prohibited from taking jobs in public administration. Upon his release from detainment, M'Pokomandji became a businessman. He opened a small beverage business called Carrefour in Bangui, which attracted expatriate customers. Later, an expatriate who also became his loyal customer offered him a job as warehouse manager at Oubangui-Automobiles, and he accepted. Subsequently, he resigned and got a new job as an Air Transport Expert at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) in Addis Ababa. After the fall of the Bokassa regime, the Central African Republic rejoined ASECNA, and he became the country's representative. However, he was dismissed as the Central African Workers’ Union (USTC) was dissolved due to the long strike. Nevertheless, he later reentered ASECNA and was posted in Dakar and later Paris for four years. M'Pokomandji left ASECNA in 2000 and returned to Bangui, where he and his younger brothers established a freight forwarding company called Mondial Air Fret (MAF). == Political career ==

M'Pokomandji was appointed Minister of Equipment and Transport in 2003 and served until 2005. During his tenure, he served as the Air CEMAC project coordinator and signed a border closure with DRC in 2003. Furthermore, he was accused of obstructing the liquidation of Air Afrique. M'Pokomandji ran for the MP candidate in the 2005 Central African general election representing Nola and won a seat at the National Assembly. In the 2011 election, he was reelected as an MP representing Nola 1 District after the constitutional court declared him the winner by invalidating Aliou Bapetel's victory. Previously, his supporters staged a demonstration in Bangui Street on 8 April to protest the vote theft of M'Pokomandji's rival. During Djotida's presidency, he was nominated as a National Transitional Council (NTC) member in May 2013. However, his appointment as an NTC member sparked protests from Sangha-Mbaéré residents who claimed that he was not an appropriate person to represent the prefecture and asked the government to endorse Paulin Pomodimo instead. Under Samba-Panza administration, he was part of the Transitional Counselor from 2014 to 2016. == Personal life ==

M'Pokomandji belongs to Banda and married Rose Francine, a daughter of police commissioner Gaston Ouakara-Sow. The couples have three sons and one daughter. == References ==