After graduating in 1985 with a degree in Biological Sciences from the
University of Turin, he obtained a
PhD in Animal Biology at the
University of Bologna and associated institutions (1991). Since May 1991, he has been curator of the zoology section at the , in charge of the
herpetology and vertebrate collections. He is also
Editor-in-chief of the museum’s publications (bulletin, monographs, catalogues, proceedings, naturalists, natural history series), as well as of the international journal
Natural History Collections and Museomics. Since issue 126, he has been co-editor of
FrogLog, published by the IUCN. Since 2023, he has been the "Focal Person" for the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of IUCN Italy. Since 1988, Andreone has carried out research on amphibians and reptiles of
Madagascar, conducting numerous field missions in both rainforests and deciduous forests, while promoting conservation actions. From 2006 to 2021, he was Chair of the IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group for Madagascar, and since 2020 he has chaired the TAG Asian Toad organized by the Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group. He promoted and coordinated several meetings and symposia on nature conservation in Madagascar. In particular, he organized the first conference
A Conservation Strategy for the Amphibians of Madagascar (ACSAM) in Antananarivo from 19–21 September 2006. From this meeting he launched and coordinated the ACSAM project, which led to the
Sahonagasy Action Plan. In 2014, together with other conservationists, he organized the workshop
ACSAM2, held at Centre ValBio in Ranomafana, Madagascar. Leading herpetologists active in Madagascar attended. In 2018 he coordinated a meeting in
Ambositra to launch the action plan for the harlequin mantella
Mantella cowanii, one of Madagascar’s most threatened amphibians. The outcome was the McAP –
Mantella cowanii Action Plan, published in November 2020. He has also studied and promoted conservation of Italian herpetofauna. He edited the atlas of amphibians and reptiles of Piedmont and Aosta Valley, contributed to the Italian herpetological atlas, and co-edited the
Fauna d’Italia volume on amphibians. In 2019 he published a book of watercolours entitled
In Madagascar - Fra le rane e altri animali. The same year, with Matteo Di Nicola, Luca Cavigioli and Luca Luiselli, he co-authored ''Anfibi e rettili d'Italia'', published by Edizioni Belvedere, with a second revised edition in 2021. == Science communication ==