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1928 Winter Olympics

The 1928 Winter Olympics, officially known as the II Olympic Winter Games and commonly known as St. Moritz 1928, were an international winter multi-sport event that was celebrated from 11 to 19 February 1928 in St. Moritz, Switzerland.

Highlights
Sonja Henie of Norway returned to the Winter Olympics, having taken part in 1924 at the age of 11, and made history by winning the ladies' figure skating aged 15. She became the youngest Olympic champion in history (a distinction she held for 70 years), and went on to defend her title at the next two Winter Olympics. • Norway's Ivar Ballangrud won the Olympic title in the 5,000-metre speed skating event, and Clas Thunberg of Finland won both the 500 m and the 1,500 m. • Norway finished at the top of the medal table with a total of six gold medals, four silver, and five bronze, totalling 15 medals. The United States finished second in the table with six medals overall. • Switzerland won a single bronze medal, the lowest medal haul by a host nation at any Olympic Games. • American Irving Jaffee was leading the 10,000-metre speed skating race, having outskated Norwegian defending world champion Bernt Evensen in their heat, when rising temperatures thawed the ice. In a controversial ruling, the Norwegian referee cancelled the entire competition; the International Olympic Committee stepped in to reverse the referee's decision and awarded Jaffee the gold medal, but the International Skating Union later overruled the IOC and restored the ruling. Evensen, for his part, stated publicly that Jaffee should be awarded the gold medal, but that did not happen. == Events ==
Events
Medals were awarded in 14 events contested in 4 sports (8 disciplines). • Bobsleigh • • • • Ice skating • • • • • • Demonstration sportsMilitary patrolSkijoring ==Venues==
Venues
St. Moritz Olympic Ice Rink – Figure skating, Ice hockey, Speed skating • Around the hills of St. Moritz – Cross-country skiing, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing) • Olympiaschanze St. Moritz – Nordic combined (ski jumping), Ski jumping • St. Moritz-Celerina Olympic Bobrun – Bobsleigh • Cresta Run – Skeleton ==Participating nations==
Participating nations
Athletes from 25 nations competed at these Games, up from 16 in 1924. Nations making their first appearance at the Winter Olympic Games were Argentina (first participation of a delegation coming from a country belonging to the Southern Hemisphere), Estonia, Germany, Japan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Romania. Number of athletes by National Olympic Committees == Medal count ==
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