During a severe famine, Spurius Maelius bought up a large amount of
wheat and sold it at a low price to the people of Rome. According to
Livy, this caused
Lucius Minucius Augurinus, the
patrician praefectus annonae (president of the market), to accuse Spurius Maelius of collecting arms in his house, and that he was holding secret meetings at which plans were being undoubtedly formed to establish a monarchy. The accusation was widely believed. Maelius was summoned before the aged
Cincinnatus (specially appointed
dictator), but he refused to appear, and was slain by the
magister equitum,
Gaius Servilius Ahala. Afterward his house was razed to the ground, his wheat distributed amongst the people, and his property confiscated. The open space called the Aequimaelium, on which his house had stood, preserved the memory of his death along the
Vicus Jugarius.
Cicero as well as anti-
Caesar sources, calls Ahala's deed a glorious one, but, whether Maelius entertained any serious aspirations or not, his
summary execution was an act of
murder, since by the
Lex Valeria Horatia de provocatione the dictator was bound to allow the right of appeal. ==See also==