The church, founded in memory of J. W. Bowden (1798–1844) by his widow Elizabeth Bowden (1805–1896), was begun in 1847 and is the only complete Pugin church in London. The first purpose-built Roman Catholic place of worship in Fulham since the
English Reformation, its foundation stone was laid by Bishop
Thomas Griffiths,
Vicar Apostolic of the London District in 1847. After the latter's death that same year, the church was opened in 1848 by
John Henry Newman. It was intended for the many Catholic families employed in the local market gardens. Pugin's design was in the
Decorated English Gothic of the late 13th to early 14th centuries.
Féret, the chronicler of Fulham, describes in detail the interior of the building, emphasising the
reredoses of the two side chapels carved in
Caen stone and the striking stained glass windows. The north-west tower and pinnacled steeple rises to 142 feet and faces the small cemetery opened in 1849. St Thomas of Canterbury, Rylston Road, Fulham - geograph.org.uk - 2417457.jpg|Interior ==The cemetery==