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Stanislav Kurilov

Stanislav Vasilyevich 'Slava' Kurilov was a Soviet, Canadian and Israeli oceanographer. He escaped from the Soviet Union by jumping overboard from a cruise liner in the open ocean and swimming to the Philippines.

Biography
Early life Stanislav Kurilov was born in 1936 in Vladikavkaz (then known as Ordzhonikidze). He grew up in Semipalatinsk, in Soviet Kazakhstan. As a young child, he learned to swim in secret from his own parents (who forbade him to enter open water), and at the age of 10, on a dare, he swam across the Irtysh. From his early years, Kurilov dreamed of a life of sailing the seas. However, doctors told him that due to a vision problem he would not be eligible for either a Soviet Navy or merchant marine career. After doing his military service, as a chemical warfare instructor of a sapper battalion, he graduated from the Leningrad Meteorology Institute (ru) as an oceanographer. While a student, he also learned scuba diving. After sunset on December 13, in stormy weather, Kurilov jumped overboard from the stern of the cruise ship, with a snorkeling mask and fins. Luckily, he was neither immediately noticed by the crew, nor struck by the ship's propeller. However, because of the strong currents, it took him three nights and two days to reach the land. In his own memoir, he recalls reaching the Philippine shore on his own, by swimming all the way; After about six months of investigation, first in Cagayan de Oro, later in Manila (the Philippine authorities may have suspected him to be a Soviet spy), Kurilov was able to leave for Canada. Life in the West Kurilov spent over 10 years in Canada, during which time he traveled extensively. Although not Jewish, in 1986 he moved to Israel, where he married an Israeli citizen (Lena Gendelev; after marriage, Gendelev-Kurilov) and became employed at the Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research institute in Haifa. He wrote the story of his escape, as well as a number of other stories; they have been published both in Russian and in Hebrew and (partial) English translations. Stanislav Kurilov died in a diving accident on Lake Kinneret. He was buried in the Alliance Church International Cemetery in Jerusalem's German Colony neighborhood. ==Other similar escapes==
Other similar escapes
Although Stanislav Kurilov's method of escape is remarkable, it is not unique. In his study of defections from the Soviet Union, Vladislav Krasnov mentions at least two other similar escapes from a Soviet cruise ship on a "cruise to nowhere" in Southeast Asia (Yuri Vetokhin and Liliana Gasinskaya). An unnamed member of the biology faculty at Moscow University, who was 26 at the time, escaped from another Soviet cruise liner (MV Rus) off the Philippines, in a rubber raft. He was picked by Filipino fishermen. Yuri Vetokhin, a former computer programmer from Leningrad, escaped in a similar way to Indonesia in December 1979. He later gave an account of his escape (as well as of two previous, failed, escape attempts on the Black Sea) in his memoir. == In culture ==
In culture
In 2017 the Ukrainian music band Antytila published a music video of the song "TDME" dedicated to Kurilov. ==Notes==
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