He won at St. Louis 1904 (
U.S. Open Chess Championship) and took 9th at St. Louis 1904 (the 7th
American Chess Congress,
Frank James Marshall won), tied for 9-10th at Philadelphia 1904 (Morgan won), took 2nd, behind C.S. Martinez, at Philadelphia 1911, participated in the American Chess Bulletin tournament in 1914/15, tied for 3rd-4th at Atlantic City 1920 (Marshall won), took 10th at Atlantic City 1921 (the 8th American Chess Congress,
Dawid Janowski won), shared 1st with
Norman Whitaker at San Francisco 1923 (US Open), took 8th at Detroit 1924 (US Open,
Carlos Torre Repetto won), tied for 3rd-5th at Kalamazoo 1927 (Whitaker won), and took 6th at Bradley Beach 1928 (
Abraham Kupchik won). ==References==