The Archivio di Stato di Trapani was established in 1843 under the Bourbon administration of the
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies as a provincial archive entrusted with the custody of judicial and governmental records. Its original headquarters were located in the Palazzo dell’Intendenza, the seat of provincial authority, corresponding to the site of the present-day Prefecture of Trapani. Following Italian unification, the archive was transferred in 1862 to the former convent of San Rocco in the historic centre of the city (now the
Museum of Contemporary Art San Rocco). This building later suffered heavy damage during aerial bombardments in the
Second World War, resulting in the destruction of part of the archival holdings and the temporary dispersal of surviving materials across several locations in Trapani. ==Architecture==