campaign rally, 2016 In 2016, Stein became the first Jewish person to win a statewide election in North Carolina. As attorney general, he worked to eliminate North Carolina's backlog of untested sexual assault kits, the nation's largest. This led to arrests in cases involving a 2015 assault and attempted murder in
Durham, North Carolina; assaults in 2009 and 2010 in
Fayetteville; and a 1993 assault in
Winston-Salem. Stein led the bipartisan effort of state attorneys general to negotiate a national settlement framework with drug companies—manufacturers, distributors, and pharmacy chains—over the nation's
opioid epidemic, totaling more than $50 billion. North Carolina's share of the settlement was $1.5 billion. Stein negotiated a memorandum of agreement with the state's counties that ensured the vast majority of the funds would go to prevention, harm reduction, treatment or recovery.
Johns Hopkins School of Public Health recognized this partnership as one of the best in the nation. In 2018, Stein filed a brief with the
United States Supreme Court arguing in favor of the
Affordable Care Act. In 2019, he became the country's first attorney general to sue e-cigarette manufacturer
Juul for unlawful marketing to minors. Stein won multiple settlements with Juul totaling nearly $48 million, setting a standard the rest of the nation followed. Stein filed briefs supporting medication abortions and opposing restrictions on women from traveling to receive healthcare. He opposed the state's 12-week abortion ban enacted in 2023. Stein negotiated eight Anti-Robocall Principles with a bipartisan coalition of 51 attorneys general and 12 companies to protect phone users from illegal robocalls. He also launched Operation Silver Shield, an effort to protect older North Carolinians from fraud and scams. After the
COVID-19 pandemic began, Stein won a preliminary injunction against a
Charlotte tow company sued for price-gouging and announced the investigation of nine North Carolina–based sellers on
Amazon accused of raising prices on
coronavirus-related products, including hand sanitizer and N95 masks. Stein won more than $1 million in price-gouging cases. On August 21, 2021, the legislature voted to remove Stein as its legal representation before the courts after he refused to appeal the findings of a lower court that a North Carolina state law that disenfranchised anyone convicted of a felony was unconstitutional. Stein said he had been waiting for the ruling to be formally filed. Legislative leaders alleged Stein was "slow-walking" the case to allow felons to vote in the next election. ==Governor of North Carolina==