360 Gamma The 360 Gamma is a belt designed to protect the
pelvic area against gamma radiation. It is meant to be worn by
first responders (fire fighters, paramedics, police and the military), that would be exposed to radiation in the event of a nuclear emergency. It does not attempt to protect the whole body of the wearer, but, rather, selectively protects the bone marrow-rich pelvic region. a major component of which is
bone marrow failure. (a member of StemRad's advisory board) presents a 360 Gamma belt to
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy as part of StemRad's donation to Ukrainian first responders during the
2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine. In November 2022, as a precaution to the risk of a nuclear emergency during the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine brought about by
Russian threats to use nuclear weapons and the
continued shelling of the
Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, StemRad began donating 360 Gamma devices to
Ukrainian first responders.
AstroRad AstroRad is personal protective equipment for astronauts to be worn beyond
low Earth orbit which was co-developed by StemRad and
Lockheed Martin. AstroRad protects bone marrow to prevent acute radiation sickness but is further expanded to also protect the lungs, stomach, colon, breast and ovaries – organs that are particularly sensitive to the development of cancer due to chronic exposure to radiation. The AstroRad vest is strongly effective in shielding astronauts from the
solar energetic particles (SEP) released during
solar storms. The functional shielding material is made of
high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which is a hydrogenous compound (with a high ratio of electrons to neutrons) optimized for shielding against charged particle radiation like SEP, according to the
Bethe-Bloch formula. evaluates the AstroRad vest on the
ISS for the Comfort and Human Factors AstroRad Radiation Garment Evaluation (CHARGE) study. As a test before its planned use in deep space, an AstroRad vest launched to the
International Space Station (ISS) in
low Earth orbit on November 2, 2019 aboard
Cygnus NG-12 as part of the Comfort and Human Factors AstroRad Radiation Garment Evaluation (CHARGE) study. Four female astronauts wore the AstroRad vest in microgravity for variable durations during routine activities, providing feedback on ergonomics, range of motion, comfort and general user experience. In addition, entrepreneur and former
Israeli Air Force pilot
Eytan Stibbe wore the AstroRad vest during
Axiom Mission 1, a privately funded and operated crewed mission to the ISS, in April 2022. Helga and Zohar, with Zohar wearing an AstroRad radiation protection vest, inside the
Orion spacecraft prior to the launch of
Artemis 1. The AstroRad vest was also one of the primary payloads onboard
NASA's
Artemis 1 mission, which launched an uncrewed
Orion spacecraft in a
Moon-orbiting trajectory on November 16, 2022, as part of the Matroshka AstroRad Radiation Experiment (MARE), an international collaboration between the
Israeli Space Agency, the
German Aerospace Center, NASA, and Lockheed Martin. Onboard the crew module were two female
radiation dosimetry phantom torsos named Helga and Zohar, which measured radiation exposure throughout the body during the mission via both passive and active
dosimeters distributed at sensitive and high
stem cell-concentration tissues. By comparing the dosimetry data from Helga and Zohar, the effectiveness of the AstoRad vest in shielding astronauts from radiation in deep space will be experimentally quantified.
StemRad MD The StemRad MD is a protective system designed for
interventional radiologists and other physicians who perform
medical imaging using
ionizing radiation, most notably
fluoroscopy. This technology was designed to increase whole-body protection, particularly to the head, while providing physicians relatively free-range motion capabilities while operating. For
ergonomic relief, the StemRad MD system uses a proprietary exoskeleton system. The visor is made up of a transparent lead-acrylic material. It is positioned at an angle so that it blocks most of the radiation coming from underneath and allows the physician to wear unshielded prescription glasses while performing procedures. The thyroid collar is integrated into the protective apron component and is flush with the bottom side of the protective visor. ==References==