The British were never in
Mongolia, much less ruling it as shown in the film, whereas the Soviet Union was heavily active spreading political influence by discrediting the unstable
Bogd Khanate, whilst working towards the establishment of a Mongolian Soviet puppet state. However, given the variety of clues to the fictionalized narrative of the film (e.g. the military decorations that seem to resemble the
German Empire juxtaposed together with the flag of the
Union Jack), it's improbable that the film was ever received as a documentary. According to Slavicist John MacKay, it seems "the studio was trying to make a kind of all-purpose anti-imperialist, pro-Soviet film, transferable to many locales, rather than an analysis of a specific setting." As to some historical accuracy, Anti-Bolshevik monarchist troops led by rogue "mad baron"
Roman von Ungern-Sternberg did invade Mongolia in October 1920, vying for territorial control with the Chinese. Unlike such films as
October 1917 or
Battleship Potemkin, which are about revolutions in
European Russia,
Storm over Asia concerns itself with a distorted, fictionalised British occupation of Southeastern
Siberia and Northern
Tibet. The
British and the
French had supported Russia on a massive scale with
war materials during World War I. After the
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, it looked as though much of that material would fall into the hands of the
Germans. Under this pretext,
Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War began, with the United Kingdom and France sending troops into Russian ports. There were violent confrontations with troops loyal to the Bolsheviks. While film plot was heavily fictional, some film footage, such as
Cham dance, was filmed during an actual ceremony at
Tamchinsky datsan. ==Cast==