Origin The subclavian nerve is a branch of the
upper trunk of the
brachial plexus. It contains
axons derived from the
ventral rami of the
C5 and
C6 cervical
spinal nerves. The origin is situated within the
posterior triangle of the neck.''''''
Course Descending, it passes anterior to (the 3rd part of) the
subclavian artery and
vein.''' The accessory phrenic nerve may rather branch from the C4 or C6 segments or
ansa cervicalis. This nerve usually joins with the
phrenic nerve before innervating the diaphragm, ventral to the
subclavian vein. == Function ==