U.S. House of Representatives
1994 election When U.S. Rep.
Hamilton Fish IV, a
Republican, decided not to seek re-election in 1994, Kelly ran for Congress. She defeated Fish's son,
Hamilton Fish V, who ran as a
Democrat, as well as
Conservative Party and Right to Life Party candidate Joseph DioGuardi and independent Catherine Portman-Laux.
2004 election In 2004, Kelly easily won re-election with 67% of the vote in New York's 19th Congressional district although
The New York Times described Kelly's opponents in previous races as "token opposition".
2006 election In 2006, Kelly was defeated by Democratic opponent John Hall. Initially, Hall's candidacy was considered a "long-shot," but he gained momentum after Kelly faced criticism in October 2006 for her connection to the
Mark Foley scandal. Kelly refused to speak to a reporter from a local news network about the matter and also did not appear at a televised debate sponsored by the
League of Women Voters. Kelly was represented by an empty chair at the debate. Kelly was endorsed by the
League of Conservation Voters, an environmental advocacy group. Her score of 92% was the highest among any Republican Member of Congress in 2006. Kelly had earned a 17% score from the LCV in 2005, but attributed that score to the many missed votes that came in the several days she was absent due to a death in the family. Kelly stated she was an "independent voice" in Congress, but the
Times Herald Record noted that in 25 of the closest House votes during her last session, Kelly sided with the Republican leadership 24 times.
Political positions Kelly compiled a socially moderate and fiscally conservative voting record in Congress. A 2006 survey of congressional power and effectiveness by the nonpartisan company, Knowlegis, indicated that Rep. Kelly was among the 100 most powerful lawmakers in the 435-member
House. The survey also labelled Kelly as the second most powerful
congressperson in the New York
delegation, second only to
Thomas M. Reynolds, who was chairman of the
National Republican Congressional Committee. ==Personal life==