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Sunsari District

Sunsari District is one of 14 districts in Koshi province of eastern Nepal. The district is located in the eastern part of the Outer Terai and covers an area of 1,257 km2 (485 sq mi). According to the 2011 Nepal census, the population was 753,328. The district headquarters is located in Inaruwa.

Administration
The district consists of two Sub-metropolitan Cities, four urban municipalities and six rural municipalities. These are as follows: Sub-metropolitan citiesItahariDharan MunicipalitiesInaruwaDuhabiRamdhuni-BhasiBarahachhetra Municipality Rural municipalitiesKoshiGadhiBarjuBhokraha NarsinghHarinagarDewanganj ==Geography and climate==
Demographics
{{Historical populations |align=center |percentages=pagr 2021 At the time of the 2021 Nepal census, Sunsari District had a population of 926,962. 8.42% of the population is under 5 years of age. It has a literacy rate of 78.10% and a sex ratio of 1064 females per 1000 males. 665,015 (71.74%) lived in municipalities. Sunsari has huge ethnic diversity with 115 castes/ethnic groups represented. The largest communities are the Muslims and Tharu. Other communities include the Janajati Limbu and other Kirati peoples. As their first language, 32.80% of the population spoke Nepali, 28.18% Maithili, 11.59% Tharu, 7.98% Urdu, 2.69% Kurukh, 2.63% Limbu, 1.84% Bantawa, 1.59% Tamang, 1.51% Rai, 1.40% Newari and 1.14% Magar as their first language. In 2011, Nepali was spoken by 28.8% of the population as their first language. Religion: 79.10% were Hindu, 12.34% Muslim, 7.72% Kirat Mundhum, 3.64% Buddhist and 1.69% Christian and 0.02% others. 2011 At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Sunsari District had a population of 763,487. The most spoken language is Nepali: 28.8% spoke Nepali, followed by 28.5% Maithili. Ethnicity/caste: 12.1% were Tharu, 11.5% Musalman, 9.2% Chhetri, 7.9% Hill Brahmin, 6.6% Rai, 4.3% Yadav, 4.0% Kushwaha/Koiri, 3.8% Newar, 3.4% Musahar, 3.2% Limbu, 3.1% Jhangad/Dhagar, 2.3% Tamang, 2.3% Teli, 2.2% Kami, 2.0% Magar, 1.6% Dhanuk, 1.5% Bantar/Sardar, 1.2% Chamar/Harijan/Ram, 1.1% Halwai, 1.0% Damai/Dholi, 1.0% Gurung, 0.8% Kathabaniyan, 0.8% Khatwe, 0.6% Gharti/Bhujel, 0.6% Majhi, 0.6% Mallaha, 0.6% Marwadi, 0.6% other Terai, 0.5% Terai Brahmin, 0.5% Dhimal, 0.5% Hajam/Thakur, 0.5% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 0.4% Dusadh/Paswan/Pasi, 0.4% Kulung, 0.4% Sarki, 0.3% Bantawa, 0.3% Bengali, 0.3% Gaderi/Bhedihar, 0.3% Kalwar, 0.3% Kewat, 0.3% Khawas, 0.3% Sarbaria, 0.3% Tatma/Tatwa, 0.2% Badhaee, 0.2% Chamling, 0.2% Dom, 0.2% Kayastha, 0.2% Kumal, 0.2% Kumhar, 0.2% Rajbanshi, 0.2% Rajput, 0.2% Sherpa, 0.2% Sudhi, 0.2% Sunuwar, 0.1% Amat, 0.1% Badi, 0.1% Baraee, 0.1% Bhote, 0.1% Danuwar, 0.1% Dhobi, 0.1% Kurmi, 0.1% Lohar, 0.1% Munda, 0.1% Nuniya, 0.1% Pattharkatta/Kushwadiya, 0.1% Punjabi/Sikh, 0.1% Rajbhar, 0.1% Rajdhov, 0.1% Sonar, 0.1% Thakuri, 0.1% Thulung, 0.1% Yakkha and 0.3% others. Religion: 73.3% were Hindu, 11.5% Muslim, 6.9% Kirati, 4.4% Buddhist, 1.9% Prakriti, 1.5% Christian, 0.1% Jain and 0.4% others. Literacy: 68.0% could read and write, 2.0% could only read and 29.9% could neither read nor write. ==Former VDCs ==
Former [[Village development committee (Nepal)|VDCs]]
AmaduwaAmahibelhaAurabaniBakalauriBarahachhetraBasantapurBhadgaun Sinawari (now Ramdhuni-Bhasi Municipality) • Bhaluwa (now Duhabi-Bhaluwa Municipality) • Bharaul VDCBhokrahaBishnupaduka (now Dharan Municipality) • ChadwelaChhitahaChimdiDewanganjDharan MunicipalityDuhabi-Bhaluwa MunicipalityDumarahaGautampurGhuskiHarinagarHaripurInaruwa MunicipalityItahari MunicipalityJalpapurKaptanganjLaukahiMadheliMadhesaMadhuwanMadhyeharsahiMahendranagarNarshinhatappuPanchakanya (now Dharan Municipality) • Paschim KasuhaPrakashpurPurbakushahaRamdhuni-Bhasi MunicipalityRamganj BelgachhiRamganj SenuwariRamnagar BhutahaSahebgunjSatterjhoraSimariyaSingiya (now Ramdhuni-Bhasi Municipality) • SonapurSripurjabdiTanamuna ==See also==
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