Cameron's first job in the industry was as sales representative for
Brown & Williamson in 1981. She was promoted to district sales manager in 1983, then moved to London in 1990 to serve as a brand director for Brown and Williamson's parent company,
British American Tobacco. In 1994 she became Director of Marketing in China, based in Hong Kong, then moved back to England in 1996 to become Head of International Brands. Cameron was named president and CEO of Brown & Williamson in January 2001, the first woman CEO of a major cigarette business. In July 2004, Brown & Williamson combined with R. J. Reynolds, and
Reynolds American, Inc. was created as a new holding company, with
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company as its chief operating subsidiary. Cameron became president and CEO of the company in 2004. She became chairman in January 2006. She also served as chairman of R. J. Reynolds from July 2004 through April 2008. When Cameron retired in 2009 she was one of the country's most highly paid women executives; her compensation for 2009 was $16.2 million from a base salary of $1.2 million. In December 2010 Cameron retired as the chairwoman of Reynolds and in February 2011 she left her positions as president and chief executive. After spending several years in retirement, she re-joined the board at Reynolds in January 2014. , returning to the role of CEO on May 1. Ten weeks after her return from retirement, the company announced that it was planning to purchase Lorillard for $27.4 billion. The deal, which took place in mid-July, 2014, was history-making: the acquisition is the largest to have been led by a woman. In January 2017, Debra Crew replaced Cameron as president and CEO of Reynolds. Cameron served as executive chairman of the Reynolds board of directors until May 2017, when she became non-executive chairman. ==Views on cigarette use==