The sister schools of Åbo and Helsinki were founded as a result of a debate about women's education in Finland. Already in 1793,
Jakob Tengström in
Åbo Tidningar had criticized the schools for girls in Finland for being shallow and useless, and called for them to be given a more useful education. At that point, the only schools open to females were temporary schools managed by single women who educated upper class students in various accomplishments, such as French and music, with the purpose of becoming "ladies", wives and mothers, such as those of
Christina Krook,
Anna Salmberg and
Sara Wacklin. This debate resulted in the decision that girls should be included in the reform of the school system in 1843 and in the following year the
Svenska fruntimmersskolan i Helsingfors was founded in Helsinki and the
Svenska fruntimmersskolan i Åbo in Åbo. The
Svenska fruntimmersskolan i Helsingfors was a pioneer institution. Under
Elisabeth Blomqvist, it gradually transformed into a secondary school with the purpose of preparing women for university studies, when they were opened to women. == Principals ==