During the World Aquatic Championships, five world records were set (one twice), all by women.
Katie Ledecky of the United States broke the world record in the 800-metre freestyle and the 1500-metre freestyle events en route to two gold medals. She also won the 400-metre freestyle to go 3-for-3 in her events. Franklin also moved into a tie with Trickett for most all-time gold medals with nine.
Rūta Meilutytė of Lithuania broke both the 50-metre and 100-metre breaststroke records in the semi-final of each event. Denmark's
Rikke Møller Pedersen set the 200-metre breatstroke record in that event's semi-finals. However, it was Russia's
Yuliya Yefimova who won the gold medal in both the 50-metre and 200-metre events, while Meilutytė took gold in the 100-metre.
César Cielo became the first three-time World Champion of the 50-metre free, winning a final that featured three Olympic gold medalists. ==Medal summary==