Swingline was founded in 1925 in New York City by Jack Linsky. At that time, it was known as the Parrot Speed Fastener Company and opened its first manufacturing facilities on
Varick Street, and in Long Island City in 1931. The design of this stapler, called the "Swingline" in 1935, For decades, the Swingline sign on the Long Island City building, measuring 60 feet high and 50 feet wide, became a local landmark visible to travelers on highways and trains between
Manhattan and
Long Island. In 1999, Acco closed Swingline's Long Island City plant, which it had occupied for fifty years, and moved production to
Nogales, Mexico. About 450 workers lost their jobs. At the time, it was the largest single job loss in the city caused by the
North American Free Trade Agreement. When the closing was announced in 1997, Acco was criticized by New York's mayor,
Rudy Giuliani, who said the city could do without a company that did not want to pay workers an adequate wage. A custom-painted red Swingline 646 stapler was prominently featured in the 1999 comedy movie
Office Space. In 2002, Swingline introduced an official red model (only this time a model 747), in response to an increased demand from fans of the film. == Management ==