The organisation was founded in 1931 as the
Scottish Youth Hostels Association (
SYHA). The first youth hostel in Scotland was a converted row of four cottages in
Broadmeadows and opened on 2 May 1931. In 1938, there were more than 60 hostels and membership was approaching 20,000. At its peak, the SYHA had 99 hostels; by 1995 this had reduced to 85. As of September 2025 there were 53 hostel in the network, 24 of which were independently-owned affiliate hostels such as those of the Gatliff Hebridean Hostel Trust and various local communities and authorities. Today, Hostelling Scotland faces competition from the more numerous independent hostels, and from rural hotels which provide bunkhouse accommodation. It has been claimed that it has left its roots as a
working class movement to "provide accommodation to people of limited means" behind, and become too expensive. The organisations's defenders, including
Allan Wilson MSP, point out that hostellers today require higher levels of comfort than when the hostelling movement began. ==Operations==