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System of people's congress

The system of people's congress under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is the form of government of the People's Republic of China (PRC). It is based on the principle of unified state power, in which all powers are vested in a supreme organ of state power, the National People's Congress (NPC). No separation of powers exists in the PRC. All state organs are elected by, answerable to, and have no separate powers than those granted to them by the NPC. By law, all elections at all levels must adhere to the leadership of the CCP.

System
According to the PRC constitution, all power belongs to the people, and National People's Congress and local people's congresses are the bodies through which the people exercise state power. The NPC is officially China's supreme organ of state power, with the Standing Committee being its permanent body. The CCP, through its control of the nomination process, ensures that around 70% of deputies to the people's congresses are party members. The top positions in the system are granted to senior CCP leaders, including the position of the NPCSC chairman, who has always been a member of the Politburo Standing Committee, and the NPCSC vice chairperson positions. Additionally, elections are not pluralistic as no opposition is allowed. The CCP effectively sits above any legal code and the constitution of the People's Republic of China. CCP principles and slogans are codified into the state's legal code to increase the legitimacy of party rule. Through a variety of documents circulated within the CCP, the party directs China's lawmaking organs such as the NPC Standing Committee in the lawmaking process. == See also ==
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