The
Ki-9 was originally planned to be manufactured in two versions using the same basic
airframe but with different engines for service as either a primary or intermediate trainer. However, when the lower-powered form proved to be unsuitable due a
center of gravity issue, design of a new airframe was ordered for the basic trainer version, and it was given the new designation of Ki-17. Compared to the Ki-9, the Ki-17 had
equal-span wings, a slimmer
fuselage, and a revised
tailplane. It was powered by a
Hitachi Ha-13a radial engine. The first prototype flew in July 1935. ==Operational history==