Although Abdallah had been made the governor of Khurasan following his brother's death in 828, he only arrived in
Nishapur in 830; in the meantime he had been busy fighting more revolts. He was assigned for a brief time in 829 to stop the
Khurramite Babak, but then was given new orders by the caliph to move to Khurasan and stop the
Kharijites. Abdallah's brother 'Ali acted as deputy governor of Khurasan until he was ready to take up residence in Nishapur. Due to the
Turkic tribes' pursuit of the lands of
Transoxiana, Governor Abdullah ibn Tahir launched regular campaigns against the
Oghuz Turks. During his reign as governor, Abdallah was occupied with affairs in both the eastern and western parts of his territories. In the east, he took steps to improve the strength of the
Samanids, his vassals in
Transoxiana. The Samanids were important, as they controlled the trade between Central Asia and the central Caliphate, including the trade in
Turkic slaves. Also in the east, in 834, an
Alid, Muhammad ibn al-Qasim, revolted in Juzjan, but Abdallah's forces eventually managed to capture him. In the west, meanwhile, Abdallah came into conflict with the local ruler of
Tabaristan, the
Ispahbadh Mazyar. As the ruler of the east, Abdallah claimed Tabaristan as a dependency and insisted that the tribute owed by Mazyar to the caliph should pass through him. Mazyar, however, was looking to expand his dominion and wanted to be free of Tahirid influence, so he refused to accept this and demanded that he be able to pay his tribute directly to the caliph. In this struggle Mazyar had the support of the
Afshin, who allegedly wanted to control the Tahirid lands himself. Abdallah was able to turn the caliph against Mazyar, and in 839 was ordered to stop the Ispahbad. Mazyar, a recent convert to Islam, heavily relied on the
Zoroastrians of the province but in the end was captured, sent to
Iraq and executed. Tahirid control over Tabaristan was therefore secured until the
Zaydid revolt of 864. During the same year, in 839, an earthquake occurred in
Farghana, destroying much of the city. Abdallah died in Nishapur, either at the end of 844 or in 845. He was succeeded by his son
Tahir. According to the famous
Seljuq vizier Nizam al-Mulk, Abdallah was buried in Nishapur, where his tomb became a pilgrimage site. ==References==