Until the early 20th century, Ap Chau had been an uninhabited island. In the 1920s,
Tanka fishermen, an originally non-Chinese ethnic minority, came from various places to anchor their boats to the island, using the land for drying nets and boat repairs. In the 1940s, some fishermen started to settle permanently on Ap Chau by building informal settlements. Ap Chau Fishermen village () the official village on the island, was constructed in 1961. Set up by local fishermen and their families, It was financially aided by the
United States CARE program, and the
British Government. such as
Newcastle upon Tyne,
Leicester,
Sunderland,
Elgin The church on the island is still active. The island has 3 permanent residents as of October 2017. ==Features==