According to Thai authors, the
writing system is probably derived from the old Thai writing of the kingdom of
Sukhotai. It has been suggested that the
Fakkham script is the source of the Tai Don, Tai Dam and Tai Daeng writing systems found in
Jinping (
China), northern Laos, and
Vietnam. Differences in
phonology of the various local Tai languages, the isolation of communities and the fact that the written language has traditionally been passed down from father to son have led to many local variants. In an attempt to reverse this development and establish a standardized system,
Vietnam's various Tai people in the former
Northwestern Autonomous Region were approached with a proposal that they should agree on a common standard. Together with Vietnamese researchers, a first proposal called
Thống Nhất (or Unified Alphabet) was developed, which was published in 1961 and revised in 1966. A unified and standardized version of the script was developed at a UNESCO-sponsored workshop in 2006, named "chữ Thái Việt Nam" (or Vietnamese Tai script). This standardized version was then approved to be included in Unicode. From May 2008, the improved Thai script was put into official use. ==Description==