Family The family is from Kodekimachi in
Higashi-ku, Nagoya. Kawamura's father Kaneo had served in the
Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) as a corporal (伍長) in the
101st Division, which was part of the
Shanghai Expeditionary Army, taking part in the
Battle of Nanjing. After the war ended in August 1945, he remained at the
Qixia Temple outside of Nanjing until January 1946, and was repatriated in March of that year. In 1948 Kaneo started the family business of
paper recycling, which continues to this day.
Education In 1967 he graduated from
Aichi Prefectural Asahigaoka Senior High School, where he had been a member of the badminton club. After a year spent studying to improve his test scores, he was accepted into
Hitotsubashi University in 1968, where he studied business, graduating in 1972. After graduating, he joined the family business, eventually becoming CEO, a position which he passed on to his eldest son in 2002.
Aspiration for a legal career From 1977 Kawamura aspired for a career as a
public prosecutor, taking night school classes at Chukyo Law College, studying
statutory interpretation and
public administration for ten years. After nine attempts sitting for the
bar examination, he passed the first round of testing four times. Although his grades in a legal cram school were good, he was never able to pass the second round of tests. He changed his plans and became involved in politics, joining the
Democratic Socialist Party and acting as secretary to Ikkō Kasuga, but he "rubbed the dragon's scales the wrong way" and left the party.
Political career and
Shinzo Abe (at the
Prime Minister's Official Residence on October 21, 2016) Kawamura was elected for the first time in 1993 as a member of
Morihiro Hosokawa's
Japan New Party after an unsuccessful run in 1990. He resigned from his office as a member of the House of Representatives, and ran for mayor of Nagoya, being elected in April 2009. On February 6, 2011 he won a landslide re-election victory, gaining three times more votes than his
DPJ rival. Three-quarters of voters have also supported a referendum to dissolve the sitting Nagoya assembly, after the mayor clashed with the assembly repeatedly on issues such as
devolution and the cutting down of some of the generous diets and retirement packages of assembly members, in order to reduce costs for taxpayers. The mayor announced plans in 2009 to completely reconstruct in wood the main towers of
Nagoya Castle that were destroyed during the Second World War, just as in the original structure. Kawamura was elected for his fifth term in April 2021, amid his role in a recall campaign scandal against Aichi governor
Hideaki Omura. In September 2025, after reports emerged of internal tensions between Hyakuta and Kawamura regarding the party's management
around the time of the election, Diet member Yuko Takegami, a close ally of Kawamura, left the
Conservative Party of Japan, citing disagreements with Hyakuta and Kawamura's marginalization in leadership decisions. Later that month, the party announced it was severing ties with Genzei Nippon, and Kawamura was removed from his position as co-leader. Kawamura was reportedly considering forming a new party in response. In October, Kawamura left the party and formed a parliamentary faction with Takegami entitled
Genzei Hosyu Kodomo (減税保守こども). == Controversy ==